The Surprising Effects of June Gloom on Your Mental Health

Orange County, known for its bright and vibrant atmosphere, has been shrouded in an unexpected blanket of gray in 2024, leaving many of us feeling down and lethargic. This connection between weather and mental health is profound yet often overlooked. Studies have shown that prolonged exposure to overcast skies and damp conditions can lead to feelings of sadness, lethargy, and even depression, commonly referred to as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).


As we navigate through this “Gray May”, it's crucial to understand how these weather patterns impact our mental health and what we can do to mitigate their effects. In this article, we'll delve into the surprising ways weather affects mental health, explore who is most susceptible, and provide practical strategies to help you cope. Whether you're feeling unusually down or just curious about the weather's impact on your mood, this article will shed light on the invisible strings between the sky above and the mind within.


Key Takeaways

  • Gloomy weather like May Gray and June Gloom can significantly impact mental health, leading to feelings of sadness, lethargy, and even symptoms of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).

  • Spending time outside, even when the weather is gloomy, can significantly boost your mood and mental well-being by increasing serotonin production and regulating circadian rhythms.

  • Maintaining relationships and community connections during gloomy weather is crucial for emotional support, reducing feelings of isolation, and improving overall mental health.

  • Therapy can play a vital role in managing symptoms of SAD and other mood disorders, providing personalized strategies and support to help cope with the effects of gloomy weather.


What is “June Gloom”?

“Gray-pril”, “May Gray” or “June Gloom” are terms used to describe the persistent marine layer that blankets Southern California's coastal regions during spring and early summer. This weather phenomenon results in overcast skies, cooler temperatures, and higher humidity, which can last until the afternoon or even persist throughout the day.

In Orange County, June Gloom significantly alters the typical perfect, sunny and warm climate. The marine layer is created when the cool ocean air meets the warmer inland temperatures, causing a thick layer of clouds to form along the coast. This leads to reduced sunlight and a cooler, damp environment, which contrasts sharply with the region's usual bright and dry conditions. For residents accustomed to regular sunshine, this shift can impact daily activities, outdoor plans, and overall mood, emphasizing the importance of understanding and adapting to these seasonal changes.

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

Gloomy weather, like May Gray, can significantly influence mental health. The persistent lack of sunlight can disrupt our circadian rhythms, which regulate sleep-wake cycles and overall mood. Sunlight triggers the release of serotonin, a hormone that boosts mood and helps us feel calm and focused. Reduced sunlight exposure can lead to lower serotonin levels, contributing to feelings of sadness and lethargy.


Prolonged exposure to gloomy weather can trigger Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), a type of depression related to changes in seasons. People with SAD may experience:

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  • Low Mood and Persistent Sadness: The lack of sunlight can decrease serotonin production, leading to prolonged feelings of sadness or a persistently low mood. This can make daily activities feel overwhelming or unmanageable.

  • Anxiety and Irritability: The changes in weather can heighten feelings of anxiety and irritability. The disruption of natural light can impact neurotransmitter balance, increasing stress and agitation.

  • Fatigue and Decreased Energy Levels: Gloomy weather often leads to reduced energy levels and increased fatigue. The absence of sunlight can affect melatonin production, which regulates sleep. This can result in oversleeping or difficulty waking up, contributing to overall fatigue.

  • Increased Appetite and Weight Gain: Some individuals may experience changes in appetite, particularly craving carbohydrates and comfort foods. This can lead to weight gain and further impact mood and self-esteem.

  • Difficulty Concentrating and Making Decisions: Reduced sunlight and the associated hormonal changes can affect cognitive functions, leading to difficulty concentrating, making decisions, and completing tasks.


Recognizing the connection between gloomy weather and mental health can help individuals identify when they might be experiencing weather-induced mood changes. Acknowledging these symptoms is the first step in taking proactive measures to manage and mitigate the impact of Orange County’s June Gloom on mental health. It’s essential to be aware of how these environmental factors influence your well-being and to seek strategies to maintain mental health during these periods.

Who is Affected?

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) affects millions of people worldwide. In the United States, approximately 6% of the population experiences SAD. This means that over 16 million Americans may suffer from this condition during the gloomy seasons.
Women are more commonly affected by SAD than men. Research indicates that women are four times more likely to be diagnosed with SAD. The reasons for this disparity are not entirely understood but may involve hormonal differences and other biological factors.

Other Vulnerable Demographics:

  • Younger individuals, particularly those aged 18 to 30, are more likely to experience SAD than older adults.

  • Those with a family history of depression or other mood disorders may be more susceptible.

  • Individuals with pre-existing mental health conditions, such as depression or bipolar disorder, may experience worsening symptoms during gloomy weather.

Coping Strategies for Gloomy Weather

Outdoor Activities

Spending time outside, even when the weather is gloomy, can significantly boost your mood and mental well-being. Exposure to natural light, no matter how limited, helps regulate your circadian rhythms and increase serotonin production. Activities such as walking, hiking, or simply sitting in a park can alleviate symptoms of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Luckily in Orange County, there are numerous parks and coastal areas where you can enjoy the outdoors, providing a refreshing change from indoor environments.

Social Connections

Maintaining relationships and community connections is crucial during periods of gloomy weather. Social interactions can provide emotional support, reduce feelings of isolation, and improve overall mental health. Engaging with friends, family, or joining community groups can create a sense of belonging and support. Orange County Therapy offers group therapy sessions that can help you connect with others experiencing similar challenges.

Regular Exercise and Healthy Diet

Regular physical activity is one of the most effective ways to combat the symptoms of SAD. Exercise increases the production of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. Additionally, a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains can improve energy levels and overall well-being. Incorporating regular exercise routines and maintaining a balanced diet are essential steps in managing mental health during gloomy weather.

Seeking Professional Help

Therapy plays a vital role in managing symptoms of SAD and other mood disorders. A qualified therapist in Orange County can provide personalized strategies and support to help you cope with the effects of gloomy weather. Therapy is particularly effective in addressing negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with SAD. If you're struggling with persistent low mood and fatigue, consider reaching out to a therapist near you for professional guidance and support.

Beyond the Gray

As we saw, the persistent gray skies and drizzle of May Gray and the upcoming June Gloom can significantly impact mental health, leading to feelings of sadness, lethargy, and even symptoms of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Understanding the profound connection between gloomy weather and mental well-being is the first step in mitigating its effects.

Engaging in outdoor activities, maintaining social connections, exercising regularly, and following a healthy diet are essential strategies to combat the negative impact of gloomy weather. Additionally, seeking professional help from a therapist can provide tailored support and effective coping mechanisms.

At Orange County Therapy, we recognize the challenges posed by poor weather, especially for Southern California residents. Our therapists are dedicated to helping you navigate these difficult times and maintain your mental health. If you're struggling, don't hesitate to reach out. Contact us today to schedule your FREE 15 minute consultation to learn more about our services and find the support you need to thrive despite the weather.

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